Thursday, March 21, 2024

What Are The Effects Of Mold On The Human Body

Summary Of Health Problems

Health Effects of Mold Exposure

Many types of indoor mold, not just black mold, may cause health problems in some individuals.

Long-term exposure to high levels of mold in the home, however,

People who are most at risk of the symptoms of mold exposure are:

  • infants and children
  • people with allergies or asthma
  • people with weakened immune systems

The main health risks related to mold exposure are allergies and irritation, which typically cause respiratory symptoms.

People with weakened immune systems may also have a risk of fungal infection.

Who Is At Risk

Its commonly assumed that mould causes the health problems described above, though the evidence for this is generally weaker than for dampness itself. This may be related to the fact that scientists are still struggling to accurately measure indoor mould exposures.

The WHO estimates that in cold climates, 15% of dwellings have signs of dampness and 5% have signs of mould problems. In warm climates, the estimates are 20% for dampness and 25% for mould.

Since dampness is more likely to occur in houses that are overcrowded and lack appropriate heating, ventilation and insulation, the prevalence of damp indoor problems in low-income communities and rental accommodation can be substantially higher.

Climate change and its effects on the weather are likely to further increase the proportion of buildings with damp problems.

When Should I See My Healthcare Provider About Mold Allergy

If you have symptoms you think are related to mold, call your provider. They can treat your symptoms and may want to do allergy testing.

If you do have asthma or other breathing problems, and you suspect you have an allergy to mold, contact your provider. If you have any type of severe breathing problem, call 911 or go to an emergency room.

If your mold allergy is confirmed, make sure that you follow the instructions of your provider. You may need to carry an epinephrine injector if you have severe reactions to mold. This type of medicine treats life-threatening allergic reactions.

A note from Cleveland Clinic

Allergies are common conditions. If you have them, it means you react differently to certain substances than other people do. The best thing to do is avoid what youre allergic to. Among people with allergies, an allergy to mold or other environmental substances happens to 1 in 5 people. Many allergic reactions to mold are similar to the types of reactions you have to other allergens like pet dander or dust. You may have itchy eyes or skin, and your nose might run. Some reactions to mold are more dangerous, like when it acts as an asthma trigger. Keep in contact with your healthcare provider to know the best ways to treat your mold allergy.

Also Check: Who Can Inspect For Mold

How Can I Prevent Mold Allergy

While you cant prevent mold allergy from happening, you can take steps to prevent and remove mold.

To keep mold out of your house, you need to control moisture. Take steps to keep the humidity in your house low. Make sure your house is properly ventilated. Repair any water leaks immediately.

If you have mold, you need to clean it up. You can use the appropriate household cleaners or a bleach and water solution of 1 cup bleach and 1 gallon of water. If you do your own mold cleaning, its best to wear protective clothing, including gloves and a respirator.

Some mold problems require professional help. These include situations that involve water dirtied by sewage or other contaminants. If you have severe reactions to mold, you shouldnt do your own cleaning. Its best to have someone else do the cleaning in this case.

You should throw away any carpets, rugs or other textiles that got wet and werent dried right away. Other absorbent items, such as ceiling tiles, also cant be completely cleaned of mold.

Mold isnt just an indoor problem. Outdoor mold can also present problems. If mold counts are high, it might be best to stay indoors. Try to keep your yard free of piles of damp and decaying leaves or wood. Check your local mold counts to determine if air quality is safe.

Is All Mold Toxic

Pin on Black Mold Symptoms

Mold is not the only pathogen that grows from water damage. Fungal fragments, spores, mycotoxins, bacteria, mycobacteria, actinomycetes, VOCs, and other biotoxins can also form in damp buildings. These pathogens combine to produce a toxic soup that can lead to a multi-systemic and multi-symptomatic illness.

Not all mold is toxic, but many mold species from water-damaged buildings produce mycotoxins. It is the indoor concentration of mycotoxins and the rest of the toxic soup that can contribute to chronic debilitating symptoms.

Don’t Miss: Do Homeowners Policies Cover Mold

What Are The Symptoms Of Mold Exposure

Mold allergies are progressive. The more contact you have, the more likely you are to experience severe symptoms.

In some instances, no symptoms or only vague symptoms of mold exposure may occur. These can go unnoticed, especially in babies.

Even without immediate, noticeable symptoms, long-term health effects, such as asthma, have been associated with mold. Its not currently known whether this is a direct cause of mold or merely an association.

Mold may cause:

  • skin irritation
  • sporotrichosis, a skin infection that starts out as a small pink, red, or purple bump on the skin
  • itchy, red eyes

Can You Recover From Long Term Mold Exposure

The answer to this question depends on a number of factors, including the severity of your exposure and the length of time you were exposed. If you have only been exposed to mold for a short period of time, it is likely that your body will be able to recover without any long-term symptoms of mold toxicity. However, if you have been exposed to mold for an extended period of time, you may experience some long-term health effects, such as:

  • Respiratory problems

If you have been exposed to mold and are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor as soon as possible. They will be able to properly diagnose your condition and provide you with the necessary treatment.

Recommended Reading: What Does Mold Do To Your Lungs

The Effects On Health

Lycopene has multiple beneficial effects on human health. Consuming foods that contain this substance favors the absorption of lycopene which is deposited in the adrenal glands, liver, testicles, breast and prostate.

In any case, lycopene, as we have seen, belongs to the carotenoid family. To date they have been identified 600 kinds of carotenoidsof which the most important from a nutritional point of view are lycopene, zeaxanthin, lutein and beta carotene.

According to some scientific research carried out in recent years it has been possible to note that the intake of lycopene allows you to prevent some forms of cancer like:

  • Prostate cancer
  • Tumor of the digestive system
  • Cancer of the cervix or neck of the uterus

Furthermore, lycopene is a valid ally because it decreases the occurrence of cardiovascular diseasesthe risk of arteriosclerosis and heart attacks.

You can another important function of lycopene who performs a protective action on the epidermis especially when it is exposed to ultraviolet rays for a long time. Thanks to this substance, in fact, the risk of skin damage.

Finally, some studies have shown that thanks to antioxidant properties of lycopene, this substance can protect the body from neurological diseases such as Alzheimerâs and Parkinsonâs disease.

Signs Of Mold Infestation

Mold and How it Affects your Body

Most people dont notice smalls amounts of mold growth or just ignore it. The tiniest patches of mold can spread rapidly and require immediate attention. Visible mold is a sign that you have a much bigger problem hidden

away from view. The spores appear in spots or thread like and can be black, grayish, brown, green, or even white, sometimes even appear orange, pink or purple.

Mold spores can grow on wood, drywall, fiberboard, paper, dust, and lint, particularly in areas that may have recently flooded or suffered other types of water damage.

You May Like: How To Remove Mold From Travertine Pavers

What Do I Do If I Feel I Or My Family Members Exhibit Toxic Mold Symptoms

Get the affected person in to see a doctor as soon as possible and convey your concerns. The doctor can then evaluate the patient for symptoms of toxic mold and advise you on how to proceed. You really cant be too careful with your health and it always pays to ask a professional when matters as important as ones health are concerned.

This is also the case when it comes to your home. You should conduct a thorough, but cautious check of your home for signs of mold. If you have reason to believe youve found evidence of an infestation, it is possible to deal with the problem yourself. However, it is highly advisable that you call in a professional mold specialist to evaluate the situation as well.

Reputable mold detection and removal specialists will come in and evaluate your home for free so that you know beyond the shadow of any doubt where you stand. Plus, should you decide youd prefer to deal with the problem yourself, the specialist can advise you on safe, effective ways to do this. Safety is important when were talking about something as toxic as mold.

You can follow this link to get a list of Qualified Mold Removal Specialists in your area.

You can follow this link to read more about what mold is, how to know if you have a mold problem, and a list of the common mold exposure symptoms.

Health Check Certified By: Dr. Gerald Morris

Does Mold Cause Nasal Congestion

Nasal congestion, otherwise known as a stuffy nose, can happen to you regardless of whether or not you have allergies. Often, a stuffed up nose can be the result of a cold, the flu or dry air and shouldnt be a cause for concern. However, if you notice recurring and persistent nasal congestion, particularly at night, then there may be something in your environment thats causing your body to react this way. One of the most common reasons for a stuffy nose is mold, and if you experience this repeatedly over a long period of time, you likely have a mold problem somewhere in your house one that should be remediated as soon as possible.

Recommended Reading: Does My Apartment Have Mold

Also Check: What Is The Name Of Black Mold

What Do Mycotoxins Do To Humans

Mycotoxins are poisonous substances that are produced by certain types of fungi. These toxins can cause a range of health problems in humans, including skin rashes, digestive problems, and respiratory problems. Some mycotoxins can even cause cancer. Exposure to mycotoxins can occur through contaminated food or water, or through inhalation of dust particles that contain the toxins. In some cases, mycotoxins can also be found in building materials, such as insulation or wallpaper. Treatment for mycotoxin exposure typically involves removal from the exposure source and supportive care. In some cases, specific medications may be used to treat the health effects of mycotoxins.

There are many different types of mold, and not all of them will produce mycotoxins and cause symptoms of mold poisoning. Some of the most common mold types that have been linked to mycotoxin production include Stachybotrys chartarum , Aspergillus, and Penicillium.

The Long Term Effects Of Mold: What You Need To Know

Pin on C.I.R.S. Mold &  Lyme Disease

Mold, no one wants to find in their home. Whether in a basement, under a sink, or on the wall, mold can appear almost anywhere. At the time of exposure, you may not feel any effects of mold but as time goes by you may start to feel like something isnt right.

The harmful effects of exposure to mold, especially toxic mold, can show up years later after youve remedied the issue or even moved to a new location. Keep reading to learn more about the types of harmful mold, symptoms to look for, and what you can do to prevent it.

The types of mold are numerous, but generally, harmful mold falls into three types:

Also Check: How To Reduce Mold In Home

What Does Black Mold Exposure Treatment Look Like

Just like the diagnosis, the treatment of mold exposure differs from doctor to doctor. One thing most doctors will advise you to do is to test for and, if needed, remove any unhealthy mold conditions from your home. Even if the treatment will help in the short-term, it wont be effective over the long-term if your indoor environment isnt improved.

To treat the symptoms, doctors may suggest:

  • Over-the-counter medication. Medicine that would decrease the airway inflammation and suppress the allergic reactions.
  • Nasal sprays to deal with a runny or stuffy nose or rinses to clear your nasal passages from inhaled mold spores.
  • Regular allergy medicine

A persons immune system must be working properly to fight mold symptoms, so changes in a lifestyle or diet might be necessary. In more severe allergy cases, doctors prescribe immunotherapy to relieve symptoms

How Does Mold Effect The Human Body

Mold Can Bring On Cases Of Asthma

Currently there are ongoing studies with regard to the impact mold has on the human body. Most logic would suggest, however that mold can not be good for human health. Household mold has been show in a medical sense to cause sickness to varying degrees and levels. In fact, mounting evidence suggests that mold does irritate asthma in those with a diagnosed case, while it has even been suggested that mold can bring on cases of asthma that would not have otherwise occurred. From nausea to headaches and fatigue, the incidence of a full range of disorders increases with prolonged exposure to mold. Young people and elderly people are especially prone to contracting illnesses because of mold exposure.Chronic Fatigue Syndrome May Be Associated With Ongoing Exposure To Mold

Read Also: How To Clean Mold Out Of Washing Machine

Follow An Individualized Mold Treatment Plan From A Knowledgeable Practitioner

Most of conventionally trained medical practitioners have a narrow view on the effects of mold on the human body. Its important to work with an integrative practitioner familiar with the latest research regarding mycotoxins and mold.

While the exact components and duration each persons mold protocol can differ, here are some key possible steps for treatment:

  • Use binders: These are used to bind up mycotoxins in the body. Cholestyramine, a prescription binder, may be used as well as natural binders such as charcoal.
  • Address candida overgrowth: These could be yeast infections, thrush and digestive issues
  • Treat colonized molds and bacterial infections: The gut, lungs and sinuses may be affected.
  • Incorporate antifungals if needed.
  • Support detoxification: This includes targeted supplements like glutathione to enhance detox pathways, ozone sauna and sweating through exercise as tolerated.
  • Clean your air: Look for a high quality air purifier that utilizes HEPA, carbon, and zeolite filters. The Healthmate Plus from Austin Air does this and also filters VOCs.
  • Clean your water: Stand alone filers like the countertop Berkey models or whole-house systems such as AquaTru can remove unwanted contaminants.

How To Get Rid Of Toxic Black Mold

Mold Toxicity | Symptoms, Treatment, and Prevention | Dr. J9 Live

Mold poisoning treatment will be in vain if black mold exposure continues to exist in your home. Even if you are unsure if it is toxic black mold or just another black-pigmented mold, get rid of it right away.

  • Wear a respirator or a facemask and rubber gloves to prevent the inhalation of spores. Cover your arms and legs to avoid any contact.
  • Determine the extent of mold growth.
  • Spray vinegar or baking soda in water if the affected area is porous.
  • Rinse the area using clean water.

Read Also: Can Mold Make It Hard To Breathe

How Fast Do Molds Grow

Moisture behind baseboards and cabinets, wet carpet tack strips, in crawl spaces and attics, basements, and other hard to reach areas are a ticking mold time bomb. Once enough moisture is present, molds can begin to grow in less than 48 hours! Even with fans going and mopping up the water, it may not be enough to prevent mold growth.

What Does Penicillium Do To Humans

Penicillium is a genus of fungi that includes several species that are important to humans. Penicillium chrysogenum is used in the production of penicillin, while Penicillium roqueforti is used in the making of blue cheese. Other members of the genus produce toxins that can cause disease in humans. Penicillium can also cause allergic reactions in some people.

Don’t Miss: What To Do If You Suspect Mold

What Causes Black Mold

Molds are an important part of our environment. They decompose dead plants and animals. All types of mold will grow if the conditions are right. Mold grows and spreads quickly in the right conditions, which include:

  • Moisture level at or over 70%
  • Adequate food source
  • Temperatures that range from 40 to 100 degrees F

Mold can grow anywhere in your house that provides these conditions. The most likely places mold will grow are:

  • Anywhere that there has been a water leak.
  • Damp rooms without adequate ventilation, such as bathrooms.
  • Basements where humidity tends to be higher.
  • Any areas with a lot of water condensation.
  • Any areas where flooding has occurred.

Proper Testing For Mold Illness

Long Term Effects of Black Mold

Physicians that specialize in mold illness have narrowed in on tests that are most effective in determining if mold is an underlying cause of someones symptoms. Before considering laboratory tests, there is often a clinical suspicion someone may be suffering from symptoms of mold exposure.

When someone is experiencing any of the above symptoms and no other diagnosis has been made that explains these symptoms mold illness should be considered. There is also the circumstance when someone has another diagnosis such as Lyme disease, but treatments have not been effective in resolving symptoms.

There is no one perfect test to diagnose mold toxicity. I use the two testing methods below to determine if mold and mycotoxins are undermining someones health.

Urine Mycotoxin Test

A urine mycotoxin test indicates whether or not a person is excreting mycotoxins from mold exposure. However, our bodies should excrete mycotoxins after exposure to mold and this does not necessarily mean someone has mold illness. The degree of elevation of mycotoxins in the urine suggests the severity of mold toxicity.

Great Plains Laboratory and Real Time Laboratory are the labs most commonly used by physicians treating mold toxicity. The two labs use different testing methodologies and test for different mycotoxins, so it is hard to compare results between the labs.

Preparation for urine mycotoxin testing

Mycotoxin Antibody Test

Also Check: How To Clean Mold Off Drinking Glasses

Popular Articles
Related news